Sinoright Blog
Sodium Bicarbonate (Baking Soda): Properties, Applications &
Sodium Bicarbonate, commonly known as Baking Soda, chemical formula NaHCO₃, CAS No.: 144-55-8, is a white odorless crystalline fine powder. It features weak alkalinity, acid neutralization, foaming, decontamination and pH buffering capacity. Classified into food grade, feed grade, industrial grade and pharmaceutical grade, it is one of the most versatile bulk inorganic chemical raw materials worldwide. Qualified commercial baking soda complies with FDA, EFSA and ISO food safety standards for global export trade.
Is Baking Soda the same as Sodium Bicarbonate? What’s the difference between Baking Soda and Baking Powder?
Baking soda and sodium bicarbonate are the exact same substance. Sodium bicarbonate is the chemical official name, baking soda is the universal commercial household name.
Core difference between baking soda & baking powder:
- Composition: Baking soda is pure NaHCO₃ single ingredient; Baking powder is compound material mixed with baking soda + tartaric acid + cornstarch stabilizer
- Working Principle: Baking soda reacts only with acidic food to produce CO₂ leavening gas; Baking powder reacts with water at room temperature, no extra acid required
- Usage Scene: Baking soda for alkaline adjustment, deep cleaning, livestock feeding; Baking powder specially for pastry baking leavening
- Alkalinity: Baking soda has stronger alkalinity; baking powder is neutral mild formula
What are the differences between food grade, feed grade and industrial grade baking soda?
Food Grade Baking Soda: Heavy metal, arsenic content strictly limited, edible purity, used for food fermentation, beverage acid adjustment, food additive, household edible cleaning, meets food contact global standards
Feed Grade Baking Soda: Moderate heavy metal index, core livestock feed additive, adjust ruminant rumen PH, relieve heat stress, improve dairy cow milk yield, widely used in cattle, sheep, poultry breeding
Industrial Grade Baking Soda: Loose impurity standard, applied for flue gas desulfurization, wastewater treatment, leather degreasing, printing and dyeing auxiliary, fire extinguisher raw material, industrial deacidification
Feed Grade Baking Soda: Moderate heavy metal index, core livestock feed additive, adjust ruminant rumen PH, relieve heat stress, improve dairy cow milk yield, widely used in cattle, sheep, poultry breeding
Industrial Grade Baking Soda: Loose impurity standard, applied for flue gas desulfurization, wastewater treatment, leather degreasing, printing and dyeing auxiliary, fire extinguisher raw material, industrial deacidification
Global Main Application Fields
- Food Industry: Bakery leavening, carbonated drink foaming, pickling processing, food acidity regulator
- Animal Husbandry: Ruminant feed buffer agent, heat stress prevention, feed nutrition additive
- Household Cleaning: Mild decontamination, odor removal, kitchen oil cleaning, bathroom scale removal, eco-friendly household cleaner
- Industrial Environmental Protection: Power plant flue gas desulfurization, factory wastewater PH neutralization, waste gas treatment
- Pharmaceutical & Daily Chemical: Antacid raw material, oral cleaning powder, bath base material, mild skincare auxiliary
2026 Baking Soda Raw Material Price Hike Analysis
Global baking soda market keeps rising steadily in Q1-Q2 2026, average export price up 12%-18% year-on-year, driven by three core factors:
Upstream Raw Material Surge: Soda ash is the core raw material of synthetic baking soda, taking up 72% production cost. 2026 domestic soda ash manufacturers implement periodic production restriction, inventory depletion pushes soda ash spot price high continuously
Energy & Production Cost Rise: Natural gas, coal and factory steam cost increase in major producing areas, chemical park energy consumption standard upgrade raises comprehensive manufacturing cost
Demand & Logistics Support: Global breeding industry recovers, feed-grade baking soda demand surges; international maritime freight and border customs cost rise, plus seasonal factory maintenance tightens spot supply, jointly supporting price increase
Upstream Raw Material Surge: Soda ash is the core raw material of synthetic baking soda, taking up 72% production cost. 2026 domestic soda ash manufacturers implement periodic production restriction, inventory depletion pushes soda ash spot price high continuously
Energy & Production Cost Rise: Natural gas, coal and factory steam cost increase in major producing areas, chemical park energy consumption standard upgrade raises comprehensive manufacturing cost
Demand & Logistics Support: Global breeding industry recovers, feed-grade baking soda demand surges; international maritime freight and border customs cost rise, plus seasonal factory maintenance tightens spot supply, jointly supporting price increase
Our Product Advantages
- Complete grades: Food/Feed/Industrial/Pharmaceutical grade customizable
- Strict inspection: Third-party SGS, FDA test report provided for every batch
- Stable supply: Annual output sufficient, support mixed container & bulk export
- Custom packaging: OEM bag logo, diversified packing for global buyer demand